Article 5 – Toward more performant eye safe lasers: Effect of increasing sensitizer amount in Yb3 +,Er3+:YAG transparent ceramic on its spectral characteristics

Abstract:

Developing efficient Er3+,Yb3+:YAG eye-safe lasers is a priority of modern laser technology. This paper focuses on the influence of the concentration of Yb3+ ions on the spectroscopic properties of Er3+,Yb3+:YAG transparent ceramics. Four samples with different concentrations of Yb3+ ions were prepared by solid-state reaction sintering. The study revealed the influence of Yb3+ ions on the microstructure and the sintering process. A high concentration of Yb3+ ions leads to the formation of Y3+-rich impurity phases and causes segregation of Er3+ and Yb3+ and Si4+ into these phases. The influence of Yb3+ ions on the shape of emission spectra and the lifetimes of both Er3+ and Yb3+ ions was shown. Changes in the spectroscopic properties were ascribed to increase in neat transfer between Yb3+ and Er3+ ions. IQE of Er3+ and Yb3+ luminescence were calculated, and optimal Er3+/Yb3+ ions ratio were proposed.

 

Title: Toward more performant eye safe lasers: Effect of increasing sensitizer amount in Yb3 +,Er3+:YAG transparent ceramic on its spectral characteristics

Authors: Agnieszka Szysiak, Robert Tomala, Helena Węglarz, Juraj Kajan, Mirosław Słobodzian, Mykhailo Chaika.

Reference: Journal of the European Ceramic Society 45(11), 117365 (2025)

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2025.117365

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